Subluxation Theory

About Subluxation

The theory of subluxation says that when the spinal column is properly aligned, nerves will move more freely along the spinal cord.  When nerves move freely, it is less likely that a person will encounter back or neck pain.  To have a subluxation means the spine is misaligned, causing the nerves to be interrupted which results in back pain.  The subluxation theory says that any disorders in the body can be the result of a subluxation.  The body will heal faster once a chiropractor restores the spine back to proper alignment.  Chiropractors that believe in the subluxation theory will use spinal manipulation to treat allergies, digestive problems, and asthma.  The subluxation theory is controversial between medical doctors and chiropractors and even amongst chiropractors themselves.  

Spinal Manipulation

Chiropractors correct a subluxation by performing a spinal manipulation with their hands.  During this procedure, the physician will place his or her hands on the patient’s back and apply force to the spine to place it in proper positioning.  Some chiropractors will use short and quick thrusts on the patient’s back.  Before the procedure starts, the chiropractor will stretch the patient’s muscles to manipulate the vertebrae more easily.  Some physicians offer physical therapy or massages as well as spinal manipulation.  Chiropractors will often work with massage therapists because many individuals will benefit from receiving a massage several days after spinal manipulation.  Many chiropractors offer their patients advice on exercises to prevent future back pain.  Typically, physicians will give their patients stretching and strengthening exercises to prevent problems from occurring.